Description: Shanghai, published between 3. November 1904 and December 1948.
Contains: 44 juan 卷 (volumes), 819 qi 期 (numbers), 813 ce 册 (books), 3 kinds of zengkan 增刊 (supplements), 46 kinds zhuanhao 专号 and jinianhao 纪念号 (special numbers and commemorative numbers), 22 kinds of zhuanji 专辑and teji 特辑 (special editions).
Published: Monthly, later fortnightly, then monthly again. The period of publication spans the important events and periods of modern Chinese history since 1904, e.g.: the end of the Qing dynasty, Xinhai geming 辛亥革命 (Xinhai Revolution), Wusi yundong 五四运动 (May Fourth Movement [1919]), Kang-Ri zhanzheng 抗日战争 (Anti-Japanese War) Jiefang zhanzheng 解放战争 (War of Liberation).
(Under the editorship of Wang Yunwu 王芸五 [1877-1979], the journal reappeard in Taiwan from July 1967 to 1990. These volumes are not contained in this digitized collection.)
All volumes can be searched under the following headings(full text and scanned originals) :juanqi 卷期 (number), lanmu 栏目 (column), zuozhe作者 (author), andzhuanti 专题 (subject), and furthermore in the five categories quanwen 全文(full text), biaoti 标题(article title), zuozhe 作者 (author), tupian 图片 (picture), andguanggao 广告(advertisement). (N.b.: Non-Chinese/Western personal names are arranged alphabetically and listed under first names.) Originally, 15 columns included topics like: Instructions, Internal Affairs, Military Affairs, Foreign Relations, Education, Industry and Commerce, Literature. In 1911, under editor-in-chief Du Yaquan 杜亚泉, the format was changed to sextodecimo (shiliu kai 十六开), and the issues appeared fortnightly, containing approximately 100.000-200.000 characters. More pictures were included and the diversity of subject matter was enlarged by new columns, such as Latest Politics, Economy, Ideology, Science and Scholarship, Societal Questions; newly added were selected articles in translation. After the May Fourth Movement (1919), editor-in-chief Hu Yuzhi 胡愈之 introduced the modern colloquial language Baihua 白话 and made the publication accessible to a wider audience lacking knowledge in literary classical Chinese. New columns were introduced, such as Time-critical Commentary, New World Currents, The Literary Garden. Dongfang zazhi evolved and finally became an encompassing journal of social sciences with the longest lifespan in China. At the Shanghai yinshuguan, it ranks among the most important publications in the history of the publishing house.

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Description: The database gives access to a collection of national and regional Chinese newspapers from 2007 until 2016. Searches in full text, author, title, time range, picture captions etc., as well as online reading are avaible for the following selection of newspapers:
解放日报, 东方早报, 北京晨报, 中华合作时报, 中国文物报 starting with 2007;
人民日报, 每日新报, 都市快报, 武汉晨报, 三湘都市报, 南方都市报, 三峡都市报, 西海都市报, 兰州鑫报 starting with 12.2009.
To read the latest edition of these newspapers you will often still have to go to the respective web page of the newspaper or to here. With a delay of a few days they will be available and searchable through the database.
Since mid 2011 the Newspaper database has moved to a new platform. The old platform is still accessible here.
Registered CrossAsia users who want to take advantage of the functions provided by the Apabi Reader should use the terminal server connection to China newspapers. Please note, that to do so Java runtime 1.5 is needed! Read the requirements. To read the newspapers the Citrix-server you get connected to will provide an Internet Explorer and the Apabi reader which is necessary to download and read the newspapers. A help files for both platforms are provided.

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Description: The Shenbao-database offers access to the most important historical newspaper in China. Shenbao newspaper was first published in April 30th, 1872 in the Shanghai International Settlement. Under Ernest Major (1841-1908) as editor, Shenbao developed into the first modern newspaper in China and soon became the daily paper most read nationwide.
The database covers the full run of Shenbao, from April 1872 to its cessation in May 1949.
The database makes available searchable full texts and PDF-images of all issues. Advertisements are excluded from the full text. Searches can be confined to an issue or year and also to headings, captions etc.
The "old" version of this database, which provided only PDFs are also still accessible here.

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Description: The database is a treasure trove for unexpected things. Some materials (as the 万国公报) are digitized from facsimiles, sometimes the bibliographical reference is not correct, at some places links bring you to different issues or even journals. But the ressource has journals missing in the ShangTu ressource (晚清期刊、民国时期期刊).
You may switch between searches for articles (按篇检索) and searches for journals (按刊检索) and further specify the field in which you character appears (author, title etc.). Hit lists are on the article level and a click brings you to the respective page. But the whole issue will be loaded and can thus be comfortly be paged through. The viewer also allows a download in PDF format.

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Notes: If you face problems with loading the site, please also try the following link: Dacheng Old Periodicals.

Description: This collection of Chinese Republican Journals assembles 629 different journal titles with together about 20.000 issues ranging from the earlist issue of the 《小孩月报》in 1876 up to latest issue of the 《当代日报》published 1954. Article titles and authors can be searched, there is no full text available. Clicking an article title brings you to the respective page within the context of the whole issue. On the left hand side provides the table of content of the issue. It is not possible to print or download pages, article or issues. Currently you have to rely on screen shots. As all other Apabi resources, Apabi journal titles will also have a catalogue entry in the EAD OPAC.

Cited Description: "中华民国（1912-1949）是半殖民地半封建社会的终结阶段，是亚洲第一个民主共和国。这一时期中国社会发生了急遽变化，懵懂的中国人不断地反思，不断地与西方文化融合，逐渐形成自由学风，进入百花齐放、百家争鸣的民国文化时期。这时的期刊和报纸，是民国繁盛历史文化的最直接载体。 Apabi民国期刊库所收录的内容包括从1902年出版的《大路报》，到1954年结束发行的《当代日报》，时间跨度52年，内容以政治法律、文化教育、历史地理为主，经济、文学等为辅，是当时历史社会的最真实纪录。"

Notes: The new Apabi platform for eBooks allows access to and searches in all Apabi products via one entry page. It is fully web based, no reader has to be installed. For the reader to load a journal, you will sometimes have to be patient. Try also to "reload" the reader page which sometimes speeds up the process.

Description: This fulltext-database offers access to all issues of the Renmin Ribao from its earliest appearance in 1946 on up to May 2012. (For more recent issues please refer to the Apabi resource "China newspapers full-text database" or "WiseSearch"
You may also use this access: erf.sbb.spk-berlin.de/han/renminica/ which is a terminal connection (see our "Technische Hinweise")
All issues are fulltext searchable and PDFs of the original are provided up to next to last year. For the newest issues please refer to the Apabi Newspaper Portal (http://erf.sbb.spk-berlin.de:80/han/apabinewspaperneu).

The full text page of each article also provides a bibliographical reference to the respective article including a URL. But please be aware that the database is a commercial product, so only people within an IP-range subscribed to the database will be able to successfully use the link. In case you want to provide the CrossAsia-Link (only accessible to registered CrossAsia users) you have to add our proxy-address (http://erf.sbb.spk-berlin.de/han/RenminRibao1/) to the URL named in the reference (for example: rmrb.egreenapple.com:80/detail?record=16&ChannelID=16380&randno=4940&resultid=70).

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Description: The interface gives access to the early period of Chinese periodical publishing covering the time from the late Qing up to the end of the Republican period, that is from 1833 to 1949 (please select "modern periodicals" 近代期刊). Divided into two main parts and further subdivided into several batches the database will finally include more the 20,000 journals and more then 15 mio. articles. The material and expertise the project relies on is that of the Shanghai tushuguan and can be seen as a kind of "full text" extension of their Quanguo baokan suoyin 全国报刊索引, available via the same interface. While the first main part on the Late Qing, the 晚清期刊全文数据库 (1833-1911), is already completed, of the second part on the Republican period, 民国时期期刊全文数据库 (1911-1949), the first three batches have appeared, further two batches are expected for 2012.
Currently access to the 302 different journal titles of the Late Qing part and the first three batches of the Republican period part with more than 3500 journal titles are accessible. Further batches will follow.
The search interface allows users to search by article title, author, journal title, date, etc. and to view and download the respective article as scanned image pages embedded in a PDF. Under 期刊导航 (Browse by Journal) a short description of the publication history and content of each subscribed journal is given as well as the possibility to get an overview of the issues published and the articles in each issue. Journals that appear in grey are not accessible resp. not subscribed. On the left hand side browsing via subject category is possible. By choosing 晚清期刊 or 民国时期期刊 from the 数据库 pull down menu one may confine the hit list to the respective database.
What is labeled as 全文 (full text) in the database actually means 'complete text'. There is no searchable full text of the articles themselves.

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Notes: If you need anything you find in here that is not available in full text, please order the article through Blauer Leihverkehr of the East Asia Department of the Staatsbibliothek zu Berlin.

Description: The resource gives access to hundreds of newspapers, magazines, government and company informations etc. from Taiwan, Mainland China, Hongkong and Macao and some "other countries".
Via WiseSearch users may search by combined keywords, confine their searches to a specific time range (the maximum time range is 5 years), to headlines or full text as well as to specific sources resp. publication titles selectable under "Search Options" in the lower half of the screen. There also a short "info" of each resource can be found. By double clicking a publication title you may also exclude specific sources.
Hit lists can be further "refined" and/or "filtered by source".
Full texts can be viewed online, downloaded or printed and you may first collect them in a TempFolder and then download the whole package to your local computer.
The current CrossAsia subscription starts with the year 1998 and does not include the image and video package.
A detailed English userguide is provided via the menue on the bottom of the WiseSearch web page. Here you can download a list of all available resources in WiseSearch.
WiseSearch does not allow to view a specific issue of a resource page by page or article by article. You may confine your search to a specific newspaper under "Search options" (for example by chosing "Mainland China > Newspaper > China Daily") and then to a specific year or month. But you still have to enter a keyword and thus may miss an article (search for "and" or "和" by adding quotation marks). Supposing a search for "and" is actually complete, the references of the hits give the publication date (not the number of the issue!) and in most cases also name the column where the article appeared. They do not name the page number.
A click on the resource title in a hit list or an article reference selects all articles of the respective resource but only those of the most recent month.
WiseSearch is mainly meant to provide you with an up to date newsstand of hundreds of Greater Chinas information resources.

Cited Description: "WiseSearch offers the world's largest Chinese and English language database of published information from Greater China. ... WiseSearch is a powerful search engine which allows you to search all news information from hundreds of media sources in Wisers’ high-capacity archive. With our latest search functions and indexing technology, news article search is made more accurate and efficient over the Internet. ... You may input either English or Chinese keyword(s) to retrieve various news archive from our daily updated database built up from over 900 sources (as of Aug 2010). Use alphabetical connectors “and”, “or”, “not”, or symbolic connectors “+”, “/”, “-” to build sophisticated search strings for more targeted results. Check the box “Search with similar words” then bilingual terms (in English, Traditional Chinese, Simplified Chinese), abbreviations, and acronyms will be automatically added to your keyword search string."

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Description: The United Daily newspaper 聯合報 is one of the three biggest Taiwanese newspapers. It was established in September 1951, and up to now more than 4,7 mio. issues have been published. Its political orientation is conservative.
United Daily News Group moreover established a number of other newspaper: those are
- the 經濟日報 Economic daily in 1967,
- the more popular paper 民生報 Min Sheng News in 1978,
- the Star News 星報 in 1999,
- the United Night News in 1988 and finally
- in 2007 the Upaper a daily periodical focussing on a young, female and white collar worker readership.
The group also runs two newspapers published in Chinese abroad, i.e.
- the 世界日報 World Journal published in the US and
- the 歐洲日報 Europe Journal, both started in 2000.
The whole run of all named newspapers are accessible via the UDN knowledge base. All newspapers except the Star News and the Min Sheng still exist today.
The system allows full text, title, author etc. searches in a specific paper, in a specific time range asf. and also provides a separate database containing all press pictures of these publications (影像圖庫). When an article contains a photograph, you will find a link labelled 顯示本則新聞照片 on the right hand side. The interface can be switched between traditional and simplified characters.
No images of the original paper are provided, but the correct reference link to an article is given in brackets at the end of each article. Downloads have to be done by copy-paste; to print an article a printer friendly view is offered.
A short English outline of the platform is available here in PDF , a more detailed introduction in Chinese is available here as an PPT.

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Description: The database gives access to 1965 newspapers - on the day they are published, and 90 days retrospectively - from 87 countries in 42 languages. For the region East Asia and South East Asia these are 14 newspapers from China (11 in English, 3 in Chinese), 1 newspaper from Taiwan (The China Post), 7 newspapers from Hong Kong (6 in English, 1 in Chinese), 6 newspapers from Japan (4 in English, 2 in Japanese), 11 newspapers from South Korea (6 in English, 5 in Korean), 5 newspapers from Vietnam (3 in English, 1 in French, 1 in Vietnamese), 2 newspapers (only) in English from Cambodia, 14 from Thailand (11 in English, 2 in Tai, 1 in German), and 20 newspapers from Malaysia (10 in English, 6 in Malay, 4 in Chinese). The database may be searched by country, by language, or alphabetically by the newspapers title in the time ranges today, last 3 days, this week, this month, or anytime (which means the last 90 days).

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Description: The database comprises the complete contents of the newspaper Taiwan Nichinichi Sinpou 《臺灣日日新報》 of the years1898-1944 as well as of its predecessor the Taiwan Shinpô 《臺灣新報》 of the years 1896 - 1897. The database is searchable by article titles and keywords, but not full-text. In order to increase the legibility 150.000 pages were rescanned. 3.500.000 article titles have been indexed. The Taiwan Nichinichi Sinpou 《臺灣日日新報》arose from the merger of the Taiwan Shinpô 《臺灣新報》 and Taiwan Nippô 《臺灣日報》 in 1898 under Japanese occupation. It was the highest-circulation newspaper and the most longlasting. The first issue had 6 pages, since November 1910 the newspaper had eight, six in Japanese and two in Chinese. Since July 1905 an independent Chinese issue existed under the title Kanbun Taiwan Nichinichi Shinpô (Hanwen Taiwan Riri Xinbao) 《漢文臺灣日日新報》, coming back to the original Japanese/Chinese layout in November 1911 and finally abandoning the Chinese pages in April 1937. The Taiwan Nichinichi Sinpou offers rich material for the study of the economic and social development of Taiwan under Japanese colonial rule.

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Cited Description: With publication started in June 1946 and a current circulation of 3 million, People's Daily is the most influential and authoritative newspaper in China. It is the official voice of the central government of the People's Republic of China for the last 71 years, the People's Daily has published daily issues that provide the single location where the central government and the Communist Party of China announce their respective policies and disseminate governmental, political, and economic messages to the public and the world. Most importantly, since its inception the newspaper has been the true barometer of the political climate of Chinese society on a daily basis. Database Features: People's Daily – Renmin Ribao archive and TODAY's issue are made available online covering from 1946 to present; Fully Internet Version -- no need to install, manage a server; Fully searchable -- either in single or combined search; Fully downloadable and printable; Interchangeable between text files and JPG image files; DAILY updated

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Description: The光明日报 (“GuangmingDaily“) is a national daily newspaper in Chinese published in the People'sRepublic of China. Launched on 16 June 1949 in Beijing as the official paper of the China Democratic League, and one of China's "big three" newspapers during the Cultural Revolution, it played an important role in the political struggle between Hua Guofeng and the Gang of Four in 1976 and between Hua Guofeng and Deng Xiaoping in 1978. Guangming Daily's circulation reached 1.5 million in 1987, dropped to 800,000 in 1993, and as of 2013 had a daily circulation of 490,000.

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